Examples of our work in Nigeria
A traditional water source
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| Children collecting water from an open pond in the outskirts of Oju town in Benue state. |
| Credit: WaterAid / Vincent Gainey |
These pools (pictured right) are typical of the unprotected water sources used by much of the population on the outskirts of Oju.
They are seepage pools formed when the water table meets the ground surface. At this stage of the dry season they are heavily polluted and a source of many diseases including guinea worm.
Our projects are helping to significantly reduce Benue state's high rate of guinea worm infection that is attributable to the use of such water sources.
New community well
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| Women gathering water from a well in Ahyoga. |
| Credit: WaterAid / Jim Holmes |
WaterAid helped the community of Ahyoga village in Benue state construct this well (pictured right) over a two month period. Having safe water close to home has greatly improved the lives of the village's women, who used to have to walk to the nearest rivers to fetch water.
In the wet season this meant a two kilometre walk; in the dry season when the nearest river ran dry they walked another kilometre to a larger river. The well's yield is fairly low, so a second well is planned as well as a latrine for every household.
The community's water and sanitation committee is also promoting good hygiene practices such as the burial of rubbish to further reduce the risk of disease.
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Nigeria Sources:
World Bank (2010) World Development Indicators database - databank.worldbank.org, UNICEF (2010) State of the World's Children 2009 and WHO (2010) World Health Statistics 2010, WHO / UNICEF (2010) Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) report 2010, UNDP (2009) Human Development Report 2010
NB. Official statistics tend to understate the extent of water and sanitation problems, sometimes by a large factor. There are not sufficient resources available for accurate monitoring of either population or coverage. Varying definitions of water and sanitation coverage are used and national figures mask large regional differences in coverage.

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