‘Toilet Stories’ WaterAid’s stunning new online exhibition reveals heartfelt stories of people and their life-saving toilets

Posted by
Lisa Martin
on
18 November 2020
In
Toilets
WaterAid/ People's Postcode Lottery/ Elena Heatherwick

WaterAid’s new online exhibition, Toilet Stories, launches this week to mark UN World Toilet Day (19 November). It explores the lives of those who are deeply affected by a lack of decent toilets – 1 in 4 people globally - and those whose lives have been transformed by them. 

Toilet Stories reveals intimate portraits and stories from Rwanda and Madagascar. Over a period of 18 months, photographer Elena Heatherwick and journalist Sally Williams travelled to remote communities in Rwanda and Madagascar for a special project in partnership with WaterAid and supported by players of People’s Postcode Lottery. The gallery delivers a very human story of how lives are affected by their ownership of a toilet.

Living without a toilet endangers the health and livelihoods of some of the world’s poorest communities. A staggering 2 billion people around the world do not have access to even a basic, private toilet. In Madagascar, 90% of the population – more than 22 million people – do not have a decent toilet, and a third of Rwandans – 4 million people - are in the same dire situation.

However, things have changed in Ambatoantrano, a remote village in the central highlands of Madagascar, where nearly all households now have their own toilet. The turning point was when WaterAid helped bring clean water to the community, inspiring them to make further changes to improve their lives. Likewise, almost everyone in the village of Gitwa, in the mountains of southern Rwanda, now has a toilet.

To highlight the importance of the toilet, and equipped with nothing more than a camera, a notepad, and a white, waxed backdrop sheet, Elena and Sally set out to capture images of the hand-built structures and their proud owners. The humble toilet is a live-saving addition to any home. It also brings great joy and even status. Behind every toilet, there’s a story.

Domitria Nyirasoni lives alone in Gitwa. The community came together to renovate her home and told her “You need a toilet”. She bought the mud bricks; her neighbours dug the hole and donated wood for the floor and metal sheeting for the roof. Her toilet now stands by her vegetable patch.

Talking about her toilet, Domitria, 54, said:

“It’s really good. I take care of it by keeping it clean. Defecating in open spaces is ugly.”

Nearby lives Theresia Ukwitegetse, a widow who is 80 years old. She has three children – she also had a boy and three girls, but they all died when they were babies. At last things have improved for Theresia, who now has a newly-constructed toilet as well as a new home, built with help from her community. She has a lot of pride in her new toilet, complete with a corrugated iron roof that gleams in the sun. Her new toilet complements her new home and gives her peace of mind.

Theresia said:

"When you die, people gather in your home. They walk around you, and one by one, they say goodbye. Dying in a place that you like, means a lot."

Meanwhile, in Ambatoantrano in Madagascar lives Noely Rasoaniradana, 42, a farmer who is divorced from her husband, but one of her five daughters and grandson live nearby. Her toilet is covered by a squash vine that she planted.

When asked about her toilet, Noely said:

“I don’t have enough money to make it smart but, to me, the most important thing the toilet represents is health.”

In the same village, Elena and Sally met Marie-Pierrette Fanjanirina, who has suffered much loss though three miscarriages. She is now trying to control other things in her life, like her home environment. Her toilet, in particular, offers an opportunity for her to express herself, and every aspect is considered carefully.

Marie-Pierrette, 38, said:

“I am most proud of its shape, it’s quite small. I wash and clean it every day, I try to do my best.”

In visiting the online exhibition, Toilet Stories viewers can see photographer Elena Heatherwick’s sensitive style of photography, beautifully capturing the individuals within.

Explaining the concept of Toilet Stories and the use of the backdrop, Elena said:

“When a family gets a decent toilet for the first time, it’s not just a toilet to them, it’s something to celebrate because it represents the chance of having a better, healthier life.

“By isolating the structures from their surroundings, we hoped to showcase their designs, to make people look differently at an everyday object and to celebrate the heroes pushing for better sanitation across the world.”

Toilet Stories has been made possible with support from players of People’s Postcode Lottery. Since 2013, they have raised more than £15m to support WaterAid’s work bringing clean water, decent toilets and good hygiene to communities all around the world.

Tim Wainwright, WaterAid CEO, said:

“WaterAid is excited to be launching our new exhibition, giving toilets the attention they deserve. The world’s sanitation crisis is trapping billions of people in poverty. Decent toilets, together with clean water and good hygiene, are essential for people to live healthy, productive and dignified lives.

“We are so grateful for the support from players of People’s Postcode Lottery, who are helping us deliver these essential services to communities across the world today – and we won’t stop campaigning for change until everyone, everywhere has the clean water, decent toilets and good hygiene they need to stay healthy for good.” 

Laura Chow, Head of Charities at People’s Postcode Lottery, said:

“Sanitation is a universal human right. But for many communities around the world, physical and affordable access to sanitation that is safe, hygienic and secure is not a reality. Thanks to the support of players, we’ve seen the incredible impact investing in clean water and decent toilets can have for communities, schools and health centres. We’re delighted to be working with WaterAid on the Toilet Stories exhibition, keeping that conversation going, shining a light on this issue and reminding us all how the humble toilet keeps us safe and well.” 

For more information, please contact:

Lisa Martin, Senior Media Officer, [email protected]
Or Laura Crowley, PR manager, [email protected].
Or call our after-hours press line on +44 (0)7887 521 552
Or email [email protected]

Notes to Editors:

Toilet Stories

Toilet Stories is a collaboration between international charity WaterAid, photographer Elena Heatherwick and freelance journalist/writer Sally Williams, and is supported by players of People’s Postcode Lottery.

Visitors to the gallery can explore heartfelt, surprising stories from each country, and see individual portraits of toilets set against a pure white backdrop. 

NB the case studies were gathered on trips that took place pre-Covid-19.

Elena Heatherwick specialises in portrait and documentary photography. Her understanding of light and shadow and her sharp eye for the smallest detail convey meaning in her photos, creating images that make you stop and think. Her work has featured in numerous magazines and newspapers including the New York Times and the Guardian. She has worked around the world collaborating with the UN, the International Rescue Committee and many others – and now WaterAid.

Sally Williams is a London-based feature writer. Her work has taken her across the world, and into the heart of people’s lives – from Peshmerga fighters in Iraq to surrogate mothers in Ukraine to fishermen in Mozambique. Sally’s features have appeared in Guardian Weekend, the Telegraph and the Times magazines to name just a few.

WaterAid

WaterAid is working to make clean water, decent toilets and good hygiene normal for everyone, everywhere within a generation. The international not-for-profit organisation works in 28 countries to change the lives of the poorest and most marginalised people. Since 1981, WaterAid has reached 26.4 million people with clean water and 26.3 million people with decent toilets. For more information, visit www.wateraid.org/uk, follow @WaterAid or @WaterAidPress on Twitter, or find WaterAid UK on Facebook at www.facebook.com/wateraid.

  • 785 million people in the world – one in ten – do not have clean water close to home.[1]
  • 2 billion people in the world – almost one in four – do not have a decent toilet of their own.[2]
  • Around 310,000 children under five die every year from diarrhoeal diseases caused by poor water and sanitation. That's almost 800 children a day, or one child every two minutes.[3]
  • Every £1 invested in water and toilets returns an average of £4 in increased productivity.[4]
  • Just £15 can provide one person with clean water.[5]

[1] WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) Progress on drinking water, sanitation and hygiene: 2017 update and SDG Baselines

[2] WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) Progress on drinking water, sanitation and hygiene: 2017 update and SDG Baselines

[3] Prüss-Ustün et al. (2014) and The Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (2018)

[4] World Health organization (2012) Global costs and benefits of drinking-water supply and sanitation interventions to reach the MDG target and universal coverage

[5] www.wateraid.org